Kiwon cat ba abu ne mai sauƙi ba. Tunda kuka zaɓi kiwo cat, dole ne ku kasance da alhakin wannan rayuwar. Kafin kiwo cat, dole ne ku shirya abinci na cat, kayan ciye-ciye na cat, kwanon abinci, kwanon ruwa, akwatunan zuriyar kyanwa da sauran kayan cat. Bugu da kari, kuliyoyi suna da rauni sosai kuma suna iya kamuwa da cututtuka da kwayoyin cuta, don haka ya kamata mai shi ya kula da yanayin jikin cat, da kuma yi wa cat allurar a kai a kai don tabbatar da ciyar da kimiyya.
1. Maganin Cat
1. Cat Triple Vaccine
Hana cuta: Alurar rigakafin cat sau uku na iya hana ƙwayar cutar ta herpes, calicivirus, da ƙwayar feline panleukopenia a lokaci guda.
Yawan alurar riga kafi: Alurar rigakafin cat sau uku na buƙatar allura uku, tare da tazara na kwanaki 21 zuwa 28 tsakanin kowace allura.
Allurar Rabies
Hana cuta: Alurar riga kafi na iya hana kuliyoyi kamuwa da cutar rabies.
Yawan alluran rigakafi: Ana buƙatar allurar rigakafin rabies sau ɗaya kawai, kuma ana iya gudanar da ita tare da rigakafin cututtuka na ƙarshe.
3. Lokacin yin rigakafi
Ya kamata a yi wa Cats allurar bayan watanni biyu (> makonni 8). A cikin kwanaki 50 bayan haihuwa, kuliyoyi za su kawo nasu rigakafi daga uwayensu don yaƙar ƙwayoyin cuta. Bayan kwanaki 50, waɗannan ƙwayoyin rigakafi za su ragu, kuma rigakafin zai yi tasiri kawai a wannan lokacin.
Tabbatar cewa an yi wa cat alurar riga kafi idan yana da cikakkiyar lafiya. Ana ba da shawarar cewa kuliyoyi waɗanda aka kawo gida su saba da yanayin har tsawon makonni biyu kafin a yi musu allurar a cikin lafiya.
2. Ciyarwar kyanwa
1. Abincin katsi
Nau'u:
Abincin katsin da aka fitar da shi, abincin katsin da aka gasa mara zafi, busasshiyar iska
Sayi:
Zaɓi abincin cat tare da nama a matsayin sinadarai uku na farko, kuma a fili alama abin da ake amfani da nama. Gabaɗaya ana ba da shawarar a zaɓi abincin katsin da bai ƙunshi hatsi ba, kuma a guji abubuwan da ke cutarwa kamar su BHA, BHT, propylene glycol, kayan ɗanɗano, da abubuwan haɓaka ɗanɗano.
Zai fi kyau a zaɓi abincin cat mai fiye da 36% danyen furotin, 13% ~ 18% mai mai, da ≤5% danyen fiber.
Hanyar ciyarwa:
Cats suna da takamaiman lokacin ciyarwa, sau 3-4 a rana don kittens da sau 2 a rana don manyan kuliyoyi. Daban-daban nau'ikan abinci na cat suna da matakan ciyarwa daban-daban, kuma gabaɗaya suna ciyar da adadin daidai gwargwadon shekaru ko nauyi.
Farashin: 4-50 yuan kowace catty, matsakaicin farashin kewayon yuan 20 akan kowane catty, kuma abinci mai tsada mai tsada ya fi yuan 40 akan kowace catty. Ba a ba da shawarar zabar abincin cat ƙasa da yuan 10 ga kowa ba.
Bayanan kula:
Zai fi kyau a sami gwangwani da aka rufe bayan buɗe abincin cat, in ba haka ba zai iya lalacewa cikin sauƙi, kuma cat ba zai ci ba bayan ƙamshin ya ɓace.
2. Abincin gwangwani
Nau'u:
Abincin gwangwani na gwangwani, abincin karin gwangwani, abincin cat gwangwani, abincin kyanwa gwangwani
Sayi:
Zaɓi abincin gwangwani madaidaici bisa ga kuliyoyi na shekaru daban-daban. Abubuwan da ke cikin ɗanyen furotin gabaɗaya ya fi 8%, kuma abun ciki na danshi yakamata ya kasance tsakanin 75% -85%. A guji abubuwan da ke da alaƙa da abubuwan jan hankali kamar guar gum, xanthan gum, carrageenan, kuma zaɓi samfuran yau da kullun.
Hanyar ciyarwa:
A karo na farko ciyar da abinci gwangwani, za a iya hada shi a cikin cat abinci da kuma motsa shi daidai, da kuma ciyar da shi ga cat tare. Ciyar da cat gwangwani kowane kwana 2-3.
Farashin:
Tsakanin-zuwa-ƙasa-ƙasa bai kai yuan 10 ba, yuan gabaɗaya 10-20, kuma babban ƙarshen yuan 20-40.
Bayanan kula:
Idan an buɗe abincin gwangwani na cat kuma bai gama ba, rufe buɗewar da filastik kunsa kuma adana shi a cikin firiji. Kada ku ciyar da abincin gwangwani da yawa don hana cat daga zaɓe.
3. Busassun busassun kayan abinci na cat
Nau'u:
Duck, kaza, zomo, naman sa, kifi, kifi, quail
Sayi:
Kittens tare da m ciki dole ne su zaɓi tushen nama guda ɗaya. Zabi daidaitattun samfuran da ba su da iska da haifuwa. Ana ba da shawarar siyan ƙaramin yanki da farko, sannan ku sayi babban yanki bayan tabbatar da cewa cat yana son shi.
Hanyar ciyarwa:
Za a iya ciyar da shi kai tsaye ga cat a matsayin abincin cat, a haɗe shi da abincin cat, a niƙa shi da foda, a jika shi cikin ruwa. Busasshen abinci mai daskare cat ɗin abinci ana ciyar da shi sau 1-2 a mako. Kada ku ci abinci iri ɗaya kawai na bushe-bushe na dogon lokaci, kuma kuna buƙatar musanya.
Farashin:
Bambancin farashin abinci mai bushe-bushe na nama daban-daban yana da girma. Duck da kaza sun fi rahusa, yayin da naman sa, kifi da naman nama sun fi tsada.
Bayanan kula:
Cin abinci fiye da kima na iya haifar da rashin narkewar abinci a cikin kuliyoyi. Ba za a iya ciyar da daskararren abinci a lokaci guda da abincin gwangwani ba.
4. Abincin katsi
Nau'u:
Tushen katsi, nama, busasshen kifi, sandunan ciyawa, sabbin jakunkunan abinci, manna mai ƙawata gashi, manna abinci mai gina jiki, biscuits cat
Sayi:
Kula da darajar sinadirai na abun ciye-ciye. Abincin ciye-ciye masu inganci ya kamata ya ƙunshi furotin da sauran abubuwan gina jiki masu mahimmanci, kuma a guji yawan sukari, sitaci mai girma da ƙari na wucin gadi. Bincika girke-girke da jerin abubuwan abubuwan ciye-ciye, gami da tushen nama da abun ciki na furotin.
Hanyar ciyarwa:
Ciyar da sau 2 zuwa 3 a mako ya fi dacewa.
Bayanan kula:
Ko da lafiyayyen ciye-ciye da aminci ya kamata a ciyar da su cikin matsakaici don guje wa yawan kiba ko cin abinci mai ɗaci a cikin kuliyoyi.
5. Abincin cat na gida
Girke-girke:
Shinkafa kaza: a yanka kazar a kanana kanana a dahu a hada shi da shinkafa, sannan a zuba kayan lambu da man kifi yadda ya kamata.
Kifi porridge: Ki dahu sabo kifin ki cire kifin ki hada miyar kifin da shinkafa ki dafa shi cikin porridge, daga karshe ki zuba yankakken kifin.
Porridge na naman sa: Yanke naman sa a cikin ƙananan cubes kuma a dafa, ƙara yawan kayan lambu da kayan lambu masu dacewa da kuma hadawa daidai.
Gandun naman da aka gauraya: A yayyanka kaza, nama maras kyau, kifi da sauran nama, sannan a dafa su a cikin tanda tare da shinkafa, kayan lambu da broth na kashi.
Biscuits Kifi: Ki hada kifin sabo a cikin manna, a gauraya da adadin hatsi da cellulose da ya dace don yin biscuits, a gasa har sai launin ruwan zinari.
Dafaffen nono: A tafasa nonon kajin a yayyaga shi a kai a kai ga cat.
Dabbobin Dabbobin Dabbobin Dabbobin Dabbobin Dabbobin Dabbobin Dabbobi irin su Zuciyar Kaji da hantar agwagwa tare da nama maras qarfi, kabewa, karas, da sauransu sannan a ciyar da shi ga kyanwa.
Lura:
Lokacin yin abinci na cat, kula da sabo da tsabtar abubuwan da ke ciki don tabbatar da lafiyar cat.
3. Cututtuka na kowa na cats
1. Tausasawa
Dalilai:
Cin abinci mara narkewa, abinci mara tsafta, kamuwa da cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta ko ƙwayoyin cuta, canjin abinci kwatsam, raunin aikin ciki ko rashin narkewar abinci.
Alamomi:
stool yana tsakanin stool na al'ada da gudawa, kodayake yana samuwa amma mai laushi.
Jiyya:
Daidaita abinci, ƙara electrolytes da ruwa, tsaftace muhalli, datse tsutsa a kai a kai a ciki da waje, da kula da tsaftar abincin cat. A cikin lokuta masu tsanani, ana iya shan magungunan maganin zawo da probiotics.
2. Feline stomatitis
Dalilai:
Rashin tsaftar baki, kamuwa da cuta, rashin bitamin B da bitamin A, da lalacewar mucosa na baki.
Alamomi:
Damuwa, asarar ci, bushewa, wahalar tauna, da sauransu. A lokuta masu tsanani, cat ba zai iya ci ba.
Jiyya:
Ciyar da cat ɗin abinci mai ruwa ko abinci mai laushi da ɗanɗano, ƙara bitamin, yi amfani da maganin rigakafi da magungunan kashe kumburi, kuma a ɗauki aikin cire haƙori idan ya cancanta.
3. Feline Panleukopenia
Dalilai:
Kuliyoyi masu lafiya suna yin hulɗa kai tsaye tare da kuliyoyi masu feline panleukopenia, ko kuma su haɗu da abubuwan da kwayar cutar ta gurbata, kuma mahaifiyar cat tana watsa kwayar cutar ga kyanwa yayin daukar ciki.
Alamomi:
Zawo, anorexia, amai, bacin rai, zazzaɓi, furuci mara nauyi, raunin gabobi, son barci, da sauransu.
Jiyya:
Anti-feline panleukopenia virus high-immunity serum da interferon za a iya allura subcutaneously a cikin wuyan cat don rage kumburi, hana bushewa, dakatar da zubar jini, dakatar da amai, sake cika makamashi, daidaita electrolytes, da dai sauransu bisa ga takamaiman bayyanar cututtuka na cat. .
Kula da lafiyar kuliyoyi na buƙatar kulawar mai shi da haƙuri. Alurar riga kafi na yau da kullun, kimiyya da ciyarwa mai ma'ana, kulawa da tsaftar abinci da rigakafin cututtukan gama gari sune mahimman hanyoyin haɗin kai don kiwon kuliyoyi. Tabbatar da cewa kuliyoyi suna da tsaftataccen muhallin rayuwa da kuma ba su isasshen ƙauna da kulawa na iya sa kuliyoyi girma cikin koshin lafiya da farin ciki.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-01-2024